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PASTÉIS DE NATA: THE IRRESISTIBLE TASTE OF PORTUGAL

PASTÉIS DE NATA: THE IRRESISTIBLE TASTE OF PORTUGAL

Make Pastéis de Nata, Portugal’s famous custard tarts, with crisp puff pastry and a creamy, caramelized filling inspired by Lisbon.

White Viking Orion cruise ship with multiple decks and colorful pennant flags against a blue sky.

By the time you read this, we will have completed our voyage aboard Viking Vesta and arrived in Portugal for Zoe and Justin’s wedding in Sintra.

This will be at least my sixth visit to Portugal, a country whose beauty, food and slightly dreamlike quality continue to draw me back.

And no return to Lisbon would be complete without Portugal’s most famous pastry: the gloriously flaky, custard-filled Pastel de Nata.

These small tarts, with their fall-apart pastry, creamy centers and caramelized tops, are reason enough to return to Portugal again and again.

LEARNING TO MAKE PASTÉIS DE NATA IN LISBON

You can buy this magnifacent encyclopedia of Portuguese Cooking simply by clicking on its cover.

On an earlier visit to Lisbon, I joined Portuguese food scholar Miguel Andrade and a group of fellow travelers for a Pastéis de Nata class at Time Out Market Lisboa. Miguel is the co-author, with Leandro Carreira, of Portugal: The Cookbook and a wonderfully knowledgeable guide to the country’s culinary culture. Our pastry lesson took place at Academia Time Out, the cooking school located inside Lisbon’s enormous Time Out Market.

 

 

 

 

Time Out Market Lisboa is a must-stop on any Food Itinerary of Lisbon

Under two gigantic roofs sit 26 restaurants, 8 bars, a dozen shops, and a high-end music venue. In 2014 Lisbon’s Editors of the well-known going-out guide put together this incredible collection to spotlight the ‘best’ of Lisbon—the best hamburger, the best sushi, the best steak, the best bands.  They rejuvenated Mercato da Ribeira, the first version of which started life in 1100 on the site of the current city hall. One side still sells every beautiful fruit, vegetable, and piece of fish in the city. The other is a food hall and in its midst is Academia TimeOut, the first cooking school in TimeOut.

Presiding over our class was a genial instructor named Miguel Miskito.

Everything had been laid out for us, and 26 eager pupils followed along as he demonstrated how to form the pastry shells, make the custard and achieve those characteristic caramelized tops.Before our Pastéis emerged from the oven, we had also learned their history—and had a few familiar myths shattered along the way.

Miguel Miskito and me

PASTÉIS DE NATA OR PASTÉIS DE BELÉM?

Legend had it, or at least I did, that the nuns at the Convent of the Jeronomos Monastery had a surfeit of egg yolks having used the whites to starch clerical collars. Not true says Miguel Andrade. Whites were used to clarify butter hence all those yolks.  Today’s recipes are adaptations of the originals dating from the 16th century.  Miguel Andrade’s charming illustration above shows two nuns hoisting a cake. Andrade tells us nuns were often recruited from noble families.  If they had a surfeit of daughters, they sometimes could not provide dowries.  These girls, as young as ten, were often accompanied by their maids who entered the holy orders with them. The maids were often consigned to convent kitchens. Sweets were a particular passion. The most famous Pastéis makers were indeed those of Jeronomos. To this day, Pasteis de Belem, are produced at a rate of 22,000 a day.

About today’s recipe:

You can make your own pastry. See Portugal The Cookbook for that recipe. However, you can save hours of time and effort by buying store-bought puff pastry. Just make sure it is made with butter and not Palm Oil which some puff pastry is not made with.   Note: This recipe uses a 12 muffin tin to make your Pasteis.  If you are serious about making these more than once, you really should order these cake pans which are made just for making Pasteis.  Here’s the link to Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/

Here is the recipe: After it, some other great Portuguese recipes…

Pastéis de Nata, Portuguese Custard Tarts

September 1, 2026
: 12 for Muffin Tins Double to make 24 in Pasteis Tins
: Worth every bit of effort they take.

Melt in your mouth fragile, flaky crust with a not-too-sweet custard that's caramelized in spots and absolutely delicious

By:

Ingredients
  • Store-Bought Puff Pastry Sheets--Must be made with butter.
  • For the Sugar Syrup
  • ¾ cup white sugar
  • ¼ cup water
  • 1 tablespoon water
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 large lemon zest strip
  • For the Custard Base
  • ⅓ cup all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 ½ cups milk
  • 6 large egg yolks
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
Directions
  • Step 1 Combine sugar, 1/4 cup plus 1 tablespoon water, cinnamon, and lemon zest in a pot. Boil over medium heat, without stirring, until syrup reaches 210 to 215 degrees F (100 degrees C). Remove from heat.
  • Step 2 Preheat the oven to 550 degrees F (288 degrees C). Grease a 12-cup muffin tin or, preferably use Pastéis de Nata tins that do not need to be greased.
  • Step 3 Whisk flour, salt, and cold milk together very thoroughly in a cold pot. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until milk thickens, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat and let cool for at least 10 minutes.
  • Step 4 Whisk egg yolks into the cooled milk. Add the sugar syrup and vanilla extract. Mix until combined. Strain custard into a glass measuring cup.
  • Step 5 Unwrap the puff pastry dough and, if using muffin tins, roll each strip all the way to the top.  Cut the newly formed ‘log’ into twelves pieces. Alternatively, if using Pasteis de Nata cups, roll 3-inch strips of dough and cut the resulting log into 4 pieces. You will need 24 pieces in total.
  • Step 6 Place a piece of dough in each cup. Dip your thumb lightly in some cold water. Press thumb into the center of the swirl
  • Step 7 push dough against the bottom and up the sides of the cup until it reaches at least 1/8 inch past the top. Fill each cup 3/4 of the way with custard.
  • Step 8 Bake in the preheated oven until the pastry is browned and bubbly, and the tops start to blister and caramelize for about 12 minutes. Cool tarts briefly and serve warm.

The Daily Meal just published Day 4 of Viking Sea’s Maiden Voyage and here it is! Plus an authentic recipe for the National Dish of both Portugal and Brazil!

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